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intrust with the charge

  • 1 praepono

    prae-pōno, pŏsui, pŏsĭtum, 3 (old perf. praeposivi, Plaut. Rud. 4, 2, 11.—Sync. form praepostus, Lucr. 6, 999), v. a., to put or set before, to place first (syn.: praefero, praeficio).
    I.
    Lit.
    A.
    In gen.:

    versus, in primā fronte libelli,

    Ov. Tr. 1, 7, 33:

    praeponens ultima primis,

    Hor. S. 1, 4, 59; Cic. Att. 7, 3, 10:

    oportet, ut aedibus ac templis vestibula et aditus, sic causis principia proportione rerum praeponere,

    id. de Or. 2, 79, 320:

    de quā priusquam respondeo, pauca praeponam,

    I will first make a few observations, id. Fam. 11, 27, 1.—
    B.
    In partic., to place or set over as chief, commander, or superintendent, to place at the head of, intrust with the charge or command of; to appoint or depute as:

    unum illum ex omnibus delegistis, quem bello praedonum praeponeretis,

    to appoint commander in the war, Cic. Imp. Pomp. 22, 63:

    hibernis Labienum praeposuit,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 54:

    sinistro cornu Antonium praeposuerat,

    id. B. C. 3, 89:

    aliquem provinciae,

    to appoint as governor, Cic. Fam. 2, 15, 4:

    negotio,

    to charge with the management of an affair, id. ib. 15, 4, 10:

    navibus,

    to appoint admiral, id. Verr. 2, 5, 38, § 101:

    vectigalibus,

    to appoint minister of finance, Tac. A. 15, 18:

    Bibulus toti officio maritimo praepositus,

    superintendent of all maritime affairs, Caes. B. C. 3, 5:

    praepositus cubiculo,

    chamberlain, Suet. Dom. 16:

    sacerdos oraculo praeposita,

    that presides over, Cic. Div. 1, 34, 76:

    aliquem custodem alicui loco,

    to appoint keeper of a place, Ov. Tr. 3, 1, 67:

    illum exercitibus,

    Juv. 10, 92.—
    C.
    To place or set upon:

    fronti praeponere olivam,

    Hor. C. 1, 7, 7 (cf.: [p. 1426] comis praetexere frondes, Sen. Med. 70).—
    II.
    Trop., to set before or above, to prefer:

    lucrum praeposivi sopori et quieti,

    Plaut. Rud. 4, 2, 11:

    se alteri,

    Ter. And. 1, 1, 38; id. Eun. 1, 2, 59:

    salutem rei publicae vitae suae,

    Cic. Phil. 9, 7, 15:

    amicitiam patriae,

    id. Rab. Perd. 8, 23:

    necessaria gloriosis,

    Vell. 2, 110, 3:

    multum mihi praestat, si me Mazaeo generum praeponit,

    Curt. 4, 11, 20:

    Prochytam Suburrae,

    Juv. 3, 5.—Hence, praepŏsĭtus, a, um, P. a.—As subst.
    A.
    praepŏsĭtus, i, m., a prefect, president, head, chief, overseer, director, commander:

    legatorum tuorum,

    Cic. Pis. 36, 88; Tac. H. 1, 36:

    quod (milites) praepositos suos occiderant,

    Suet. Oth. 1: rerum curae Caesaris, director, S. C. ap. Plin. Ep. 8, 6, 13:

    aquarum,

    water-inspector, Front. Aquaed. 17; 100; 117:

    cubiculi,

    a chamberlain, Amm. 14, 10, 5.—Of the governor of a province; with dat.:

    Illyrico, Dalmatiae, etc.,

    Vell. 2, 112, 2; 2, 116, 2; absol., Suet. Galb. 12; 16; id. Oth. 1 al.; Vulg. Act. 7, 10.—
    B.
    praepŏsĭta, ae, f. (eccl. Lat.), a prioress or abbess, Aug. Civ. Dei, 21, 8; id. Ep. 211.—
    C.
    With the Stoics, praepŏsĭta, ōrum, n., for the Gr. proêgmena, preferable or advantageous things, but which are not to be called absolutely good; such as wealth, beauty, etc. (class.): ista bona non dico, sed dicam Graece proêgmena, Latine autem producta:

    sed praeposita, aut praecipua malo,

    Cic. Fin. 4, 26, 72 sq.:

    bonum negas esse divitias, praepositum esse dicis,

    id. ib. 4, 26, 73; cf.

    also,

    id. ib. 3, 16, 52; 54.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > praepono

  • 2 поручить

    1) General subject: assign, authorize, bid, charge, commission, commit, consign, contract (smb to do smth), delegate, deliver into the charge (что-л., кому-л.), entrust, get (сделать что-л.), give (he gave us this work to do - он поручил нам эту работу), request (smb.) to do (smth.) (кому-л., что-л.), task (к.-л. ч.-л. - smb. with doing smth.), tell, engage (e.g., Media User engages Agency to render, and Agency agrees to render to Media User, services... - АД), put under care (кого-л., кому-л., чьим-л. заботам), contract away
    2) American: intrust
    3) Mathematics: give a task, guarantee
    4) Law: direct (напр.: to direct the Management Board to take all actions necessary to cause the Company to register the increase in the Charter Fund)
    5) Taxes: charge (ч.-л.)
    6) leg.N.P. instruct, order, request
    7) Makarov: put (smb.) under (smb.'s) care (кому-л.; кого-л.), deliver into charge (что-л. кому-л.)

    Универсальный русско-английский словарь > поручить

  • 3 युज्


    yuj
    1) (cf. 2. yu cl. 7. P. Ā. Dhātup. XXIX, 7) yunákti, yuṅkté (ep. alsoﾠ yuñjati, - te;

    Ved. yojati, - te;
    yuje, yujmahe, 3. pl. yujata Impv. yukshvá;
    Pot. yuñjīyāt R. ;
    pf. yuyója, yuyujé RV. etc. etc., 3. sg. yuyojate RV. VIII, 70, 7 ;
    aor. Class. P. ayokshīt, ayaukshīt orﾠ ayujat;
    Ved. alsoﾠ Ā. áyuji;
    Ved. and Class. ayukshi, ayukta;
    fut. yoktā́ Br. ;
    yokshyati ib. ;
    - te AV. etc. etc.;
    inf. yoktum Br. ;
    yujé RV. ;
    ind. p. yuktvā́ ib. etc. etc.;
    yuktvā́ya RV. Br. ;
    - yujya MBh. etc.), to yoke orﾠ join orﾠ fasten orﾠ harness (horses orﾠ a chariot) RV. etc. etc.;
    to make ready, prepare, arrange, fit out, set to work, use, employ, apply ib. ;
    to equip (an army) R. ;
    to offer, perform (prayers, a sacrifice) BhP. ;
    to put on (arrows on a bow-string) MBh. ;
    to fix in, insert, inject (semen) ṠBr. ;
    to appoint to, charge orﾠ intrust with (loc. orﾠ dat.) MBh. VP. ;
    to command, enjoin BhP. ;
    to turn orﾠ direct orﾠ fix orﾠ concentrate (the mind, thoughts etc.) upon (loc.) TS. etc. etc.;
    (P. Ā.) to concentrate the mind in order to obtain union with the Universal Spirit., be absorbed in meditation ( alsoﾠ with yogam) MaitrUp. Bhag. etc.;
    to recollect, recall MBh. ;
    to join, unite, connect, add, bring together RV. etc. etc. (Ā. to be attached, cleave to Hariv.);
    to confer, orﾠ bestow anything (acc.) upon (gen. orﾠ loc.) BhP. MārkP. (Ā. with acc., to become possessed of MBh. ;
    with ātmani, to use for one's self, enjoy Mn. VI, 12);
    to bring into possession of, furnish orﾠ endow with (instr.) Mn. MBh. R. etc.. ;
    to join one's self to (acc.) RV. ;
    (in astron.) to come into union orﾠ conjunction with (acc.) VarBṛS.:
    Pass. yujyáte (ep. alsoﾠ - ti;
    aor. áyoji), to be yoked orﾠ harnessed orﾠ joined etc. RV. etc. etc.;
    to attach one's self to (loc.) Hit. ;
    to be made ready orﾠ prepared for (dat.) Bhag. ;
    to be united in marriage Gaut. MBh. ;
    to be endowed with orﾠ possessed of (instr. with orﾠ without saha) Mn. MBh. etc.;
    (in astron.) to come into conjunction with (instr.) VarBṛS. ;
    to accrue to, fall to the lot of (gen.) Pañcat. ;
    to be fit orﾠ proper orﾠ suitable orﾠ right, suit anything (instr.), be fitted for (loc.), belong to orﾠ suit any one (loc. orﾠ gen.), deserve to be (nom.) Mn. MBh. etc.;
    (with na) not to be fit orﾠ proper etc. for (instr.) orﾠ to (inf., alsoﾠ with pass. sense = « ought not to be») Kāv. Kathās. Pañcat.:
    Caus. yojayati (m. c. alsoﾠ - te;
    aor. ayūyujat;
    Pass. yojyate), to harness, yoke with (instr.), put to (loc.) Kauṡ. MBh. etc.;
    to equip (an army), draw up (troops) MBh. R. etc.;
    to use, employ, set to work, apply, undertake, carry on, perform, accomplish Mn. MBh. etc.;
    to urge orﾠ impel to Bhartṛ. Prab. ;
    to lead towards, help to (loc.) Sarvad. ;
    to set (snares, nets etc.) MBh. Hit. ;
    to put orﾠ fix on (esp. arrows) ĀṡvGṛ. MBh. etc.;
    to aim (arrows) at (loc.) R. ;
    to fasten on orﾠ in, attack, adjust, add, insert Kauṡ. Kāv. Pur. ;
    (with manas, ātmānam etc.) to direct the thoughts to, concentrate orﾠ fix the mind upon (loc.) MBh. Hariv. Pur. ;
    to join, unite, connect, combine, bring orﾠ put together ( alsoﾠ = write, compose) R. Var. Rājat. etc.;
    to encompass, embrace MBh. ;
    to put in order, arrange, repair, restore Rājat. ;
    to endow orﾠ furnish orﾠ provide with (instr.) MBh. Kāv. etc.;
    to mix (food) with (instr.) Mn. VII, 218 ;
    to confer anything upon (loc.) BhP. ;
    (in astron.) to ascertain orﾠ know ( jānāti) the conjunction of the moon with an asterism (instr.) Pāṇ. 3-1, 26 Vārtt. 11 Pat. ;
    (Ā.) to think little of, esteem lightly, despise Vop. in Dhātup. XXXIII, 36:
    Desid. yuyukshati, to wish to harness orﾠ yoke orﾠ join etc.;
    to wish to appoint orﾠ institute MBh. ;
    to wish to fix orﾠ aim (arrows) BhP. ;
    (Ā.) to wish to be absorbed in meditation, devout Bhaṭṭ.:
    Intens. yoyujyate, yoyujīti orﾠ yoyokti
    + Gr. cf. Gk. ζεύγνυμι, ζυγόν;
    Lat. jungere, jugum;
    Lith. júngus;
    Slav. igo;
    Goth. juk;
    Germ. joh, ñoch;
    Angl. Sax. geoc;
    Eng. yoke
    yúj
    2) mfn. (mostly ifc.;

    when uncompounded, the strong cases have a nasal
    e.g.. nom. yuṅ, yuñjau, yuñjas, but aṡva-yuk etc. Pāṇ. 7-1, 71)
    joined, yoked, harnessed, drawn by RV. etc. etc.
    (cf. aṡva-, hari-, hayôttama-yuj);
    furnished orﾠ provided orﾠ filled with, affected by, possessed of (instr., mostly comp.) MBh. Kāv. etc.;
    bestowing, granting (e.g.. kāma-yuj, « granting wishes») Hariv. ;
    exciting, an exciter (e.g.. yuṇbhiyaḥ, an excñexciter of fear) Bhaṭṭ. ;
    being in couples orﾠ pairs, even (not odd orﾠ separate) Lāṭy. Mn. MBh. etc.;
    m. a yoke-fellow, companion, comrade, associate RV. AV. Br. ;
    a sage who devotes his time to abstract contemplation W. ;
    a pair, couple, the number « two» Pañcar. ;
    du. the two Aṡvins L. ;
    (in astron.) the zodiacal sign Gemini

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > युज्

  • 4 depono

    dē-pōno, pŏsŭi, pŏsĭtum, 3 ( perf. deposivi, Plaut. Curc. 4, 3, 4:

    deposivit,

    id. Most. 2, 1, 35; Catull. 34, 8; inf. perf. deposisse, Verg. Cat. 8, 16; part. sync. depostus, Lucil. ap. Non. 279, 19, v. pono), v. a., to lay away, to put or place aside; to lay, put, or set down; to lay, place, set, deposit (freq. in all periods and sorts of writing).—Constr. with acc. alone; or acc. and locative or abl. with or without a prep.; or acc. and adv. of place where, or apud and personal name; rare and doubtful with in and acc. (cf. Krebs, Antibarb. p. 340 sq.). —
    I.
    Lit.
    A.
    In gen.:

    caput deponit, condormiscit,

    Plaut. Curc. 2, 3, 81; cf.:

    caput terrae,

    Ov. Am. 3, 5, 20:

    corpora (pecudes),

    Lucr. 1, 259; cf.:

    corpora sub ramis arboris,

    Verg. A. 7, 108:

    fessum latus sub lauru,

    Hor. Od. 2, 7, 19:

    mentum in gremiis mimarum,

    Cic. Phil. 13, 11, 24 et saep.:

    onus,

    Cic. Rosc. Am. 4, 10; id. Sull. 23, 65; Front. Strat. 1, 5, 3 al.; cf.:

    onera jumentis,

    Caes. B. C. 1, 80, 2:

    arma,

    id. B. G. 4, 32 fin.; id. B. C. 3, 10, 9; Liv. 5, 2 al.; cf.:

    depositis in contubernio armis,

    Caes. B. C. 3, 76, 2:

    arma umeris,

    Verg. A. 12, 707:

    anulos aureos et phaleras,

    Liv. 9, 46:

    coronam, and, shortly after, coronam Romae in aram Apollinis,

    id. 23, 11:

    ungues et capillos,

    i. e. to cut off, Petr. 104, 6; cf.

    comas (for which, shortly before, secuit capillos),

    Mart. 5, 48, 6:

    crinem,

    Tac. H. 4, 61 et saep.:

    argenti pondus defossā terrā,

    Hor. S. 1, 1, 42:

    semina vel scrobe vel sulco,

    to deposit in the earth, to plant, Col. 5, 4, 2; and:

    stirpem vitis aut oleae,

    id. 1, 1, 5:

    malleolum in terram,

    id. 3, 10, 19:

    plantas sulcis,

    Verg. G. 2, 24 et saep.: exercitum in terram (for exponere), to land, Just. 4, 5, 8:

    hydriam de umero,

    Vulg. Gen. 21, 46.— Poet. of bearing, bringing forth (as the putting off of a burden): (Latonia) quam mater prope Deliam Deposivit olivam, Catull. 34, 8; cf.:

    onus naturae,

    Phaedr. 1, 18, 5; 1, 19, 4; to lay as a stake, wager: Dam. Ego hanc vitulam... Depono. Men. De grege non ausim quicquam deponere tecum... verum pocula ponam Fagina, Verg. E. 3, 31 sq.—
    B.
    In partic.
    1.
    Pregn., to lay up, lay aside, put by, deposit anywhere; to give in charge to, commit to the care of intrust to any one:

    non semper deposita reddenda: si gladium quis apud te sana mente deposuerit, repetat insaniens: reddere peccatum sit, etc.,

    Cic. Off. 3, 25, 95; so,

    aliquid apud aliquem,

    Plaut. Bac. 2, 3, 72; Cic. Fam. 5, 20, 2; id. Verr. 2, 4, 12, § 29; Caes. B. C. 3, 108 fin.; Quint. 5, 13, 49; 9, 2, 92; Tac. H. 1, 13; Liv. 38, 19, 2 et saep.; cf.:

    obsides apud eos,

    Caes. B. G. 7, 63 al.:

    praedam in silvis,

    id. ib. 6, 41; cf.:

    pecuniam in templo,

    Liv. 44, 25:

    pecunias in publica fide,

    id. 24, 18 fin.;

    also: liberos, uxores suaque omnia in silvas,

    Caes. B. G. 4, 19 (dub.—al. in sylvis; id. B. C. 1, 23, 4 the true reading is in publico):

    impedimenta citra flumen Rhenum,

    id. B. G. 2, 29, 4:

    saucios,

    id. B. C. 3, 78, 1 and 5 et saep.:

    pretium in deposito habendum,

    in charge, Dig. 36, 3, 5 fin.:

    si pro deposito apud eum fuerit,

    ib. 33, 8, 8, § 5.—
    2. a.
    To put or bring down, lay upon the ground:

    scio quam rem agat: ut me deponat vino, etc.,

    to make drunk, Plaut. Aul. 3, 6, 39.—
    b.
    Hence (because it was the custom to take a person who had just died out of bed and lay him on the ground), meton.: depositus, dead, just dead:

    jam prope depositus, certe jam frigidus,

    Ov. Pont. 2, 2, 47:

    depositum nec me qui fleat ullus erit,

    id. Tr. 3, 3, 40:

    DEPOSITVS IN PACE,

    Inscr. Orell. 5014; cf. ib. 4874.—As subst.:

    depositus meus,

    Petr. 133, 4.—
    c.
    Also, because the hopelessly sick were often laid on the earth, dying, given up, despaired of: jam tum depostu' bubulcus Expirans animam pulmonibus aeger agebat, Lucil. ap. Non. 279, 19:

    deponere est desperare, unde et depositi desperati dicuntur,

    Non. 279, 30: depositus modo sum anima, vita sepultus, Caecil. ap. Non. 279 (Com. v. 121 Rib.):

    ut depositi proferret fata parentis,

    Verg. A. 12, 395 Serv.: texere paludes Depositum, Fortuna, tuum, Lucan. 2, 72;

    and transf.: mihi videor magnam et maxime aegram et prope depositam reip. partem suscepisse,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 2, § 5.—
    3.
    In post-Aug. lang. esp. freq. in the jurists, of buildings, etc., to pull down, take down, demolish, overthrow:

    aedificium vel arboris ramos,

    Dig. 8, 2, 17 (shortly after, qui tollit aedificium vel deprimit); so id. 8, 2, 31; 41, 3, 23 fin. et saep.:

    deposita arx,

    Stat. S. 1, 4, 91:

    statuas,

    pull down, Spart. Sev. 14: tabulas, destroy, Capit. Max. duob. 12:

    adversarios tuos,

    Vulg. Exod. 15, 7. —
    II.
    Trop.
    A.
    With a predominant notion of putting away, removing, etc., to lay down, lay aside, give up, resign, get rid of:

    studia de manibus,

    Cic. Ac. 1, 1, 3:

    ex memoria insidias,

    id. Sull. 6, 18:

    in sermone et suavitate alicujus omnes curas doloresque deponere,

    id. Fam. 4, 6, 2:

    petitoris personam capere, accusatoris deponere,

    id. Quint. 13 fin.; so,

    contentionem,

    Liv. 4, 6; cf.

    certamina,

    id. ib.;

    and, bellum,

    Ov. M. 8, 47; Tac. H. 2, 37;

    opp. incipere,

    Sall. J. 83, 1;

    opp. coepisse,

    Liv. 31, 1;

    and with omittere,

    id. 31, 31 fin.:

    deponere amicitias, suscipere inimicitias,

    Cic. Lael. 21, 77:

    invidiam,

    id. Agr. 2, 26, 69:

    simultates,

    id. Planc. 31, 76:

    maerorem et luctum,

    id. Phil. 14, 13:

    omnem spem contentionis,

    Caes. B. G. 5, 19:

    consilium adeundae Syriae,

    id. B. C. 3, 103:

    imperium,

    id. B. G. 7, 33 fin.; id. B. C. 2, 32, 9; Cic. N. D. 2, 4, 11; Liv. 2, 28 al.; cf.

    provinciam,

    Cic. Pis. 2, 5; id. Fam. 5, 2, 3;

    dictaturam,

    Quint. 3, 8, 53; 5, 10, 71:

    nomen,

    Suet. Ner. 41; Ov. M. 15, 543:

    famem,

    id. F. 6, 530; cf.:

    sitim in unda vicini fontis,

    i. e. to quench, id. M. 4, 98:

    morbos,

    Plin. 7, 50, 51:

    animam,

    i. e. to die, Nep. Hann. 1.—
    B.
    To depose from an office (late Lat.):

    te de ministerio tuo,

    Vulg. Is. 22, 19.—
    C.
    (Acc. to no. I. B.) To deposit, intrust, commit to, for safe-keeping: populi Romani jus in vestra fide ac religione depono, Cic. Caecin. 35 fin.:

    aliquid rimosa in aure,

    Hor. S. 2, 6, 46:

    aliquid tutis auribus,

    id. Od. 1, 27, 18:

    eo scortum,

    Tac. H. 1, 13.—Hence, dēpō-nens, entis, P. a., subst. (sc. verbum, lit., a verb that lays aside its proper pass. signif.), in the later grammar. a verb which, in a pass. form, has an act. meaning; deponent, Charis. p. 143 P.; Diom. p. 327 ib.; Prisc. p. 787 ib. sq. et saep.— dēpŏsĭtus, a, um, P. a., and esp. as subst. dēpŏsĭtum, i, n., any thing deposited or intrusted for safe-keeping, etc., a deposit, trust:

    reddere depositum,

    Cic. Off. 1, 10, 31:

    si depositum non infitietur amicus,

    Juv. 13, 60; cf. Dig. 36, 3, 5 al.:

    contempto Domino negaverit proximo suo depositum,

    Vulg. Lev. 6, 2; 1 Tim. 6, 20 al.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > depono

  • 5 नियुज्


    ni-yuj
    P. Ā. - yunakti, - yuṅkte, to bind on, tie orﾠ fasten to (loc.) AV. ṠBr. MBh. etc.;

    (with dhuri) to tie to the pole of a carriage i.e. yoke, harness R. ;
    (met.) to place in front i.e. employ in the hardest work ib. ( alsoﾠ guru-dhūrshu MBh.);
    to join, put together (esp. the hands in a certain position;
    cf. kapota) Sch. on Ṡak. ;
    to attach to i.e. make dependent on (dat. orﾠ loc.) AV. ṠBr. ;
    to enjoin, order, command, coerce, impel, appoint, instal (double acc.), trust orﾠ charge with, direct orﾠ commission orﾠ authorize to (loc. dat. artham ifc., orﾠ infin.) Mn. MBh. etc.;
    to confer orﾠ intrust anything (acc.) upon orﾠ to (loc.) R. BhP. ;
    to place at, put in the way (with loc.) MBh. ;
    to direct towards, fix (mind orﾠ eyes upon, with loc.) ib. ;
    to use, employ GṛS.:
    Caus. - yojayati, to harness (horses etc.), put orﾠ tie to (loc.) Pañc. Hit. ;
    to set orﾠ lay (a trap orﾠ snare etc.) Hit. ;
    to enjoin, urge, impel, coerce, appoint orﾠ instal as (double acc.), appoint to (loc.), direct orﾠ compel orﾠ request orﾠ command to (dat. loc. acc. with prati, orﾠ artham ifc.);
    commit orﾠ intrust anything (acc.) to (loc.) Mn. MBh. Kāv. etc.;
    to put in any place orﾠ state (loc.) ib. ;
    to confer orﾠ bestow upon (loc.) Kāv. Pañc. Pur. ;
    to use, employ (reason etc.) Pañc. I, 413 ;
    to accomplish, perform (a rite) Mn. III, 204 ;
    to endow orﾠ furnish with, cause to partake of (instr.) Var. Kāv. Pañc.

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > नियुज्

  • 6 mando

    1.
    mando, āvi, ātum, 1, v. a. [manusdo], to commit to one's charge, to enjoin, commission, order, command (syn.: praecipio, edico); constr. alicui aliquid, with ut, ne, the simple subj., or with inf. (class.).
    I.
    Lit.
    (α).
    Alicui aliquid:

    tibi de nostris rebus nihil sum mandaturus per litteras,

    Cic. Fam. 3, 5, 1:

    praeterea typos tibi mando,

    id. Att. 1, 10, 3:

    si quid velis, huic mandes,

    Ter. Phorm. 4, 4, 7:

    L. Clodio mandasse, quae illum mecum loqui velles,

    Cic. Fam. 3, 4, 1:

    alicui mandare laqueum,

    to bid go and be hanged, Juv. 10, 57.—With ellipsis of dat.:

    tamquam hoc senatus mandasset,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 39, § 84:

    excusationem,

    Suet. Oth. 6:

    haec ego numquam mandavi,

    Juv. 14, 225.—
    (β).
    With ut or ne:

    Voluseno mandat, ut, etc.,

    Caes. B. G. 4, 21:

    mandat ut exploratores in Suebos mittant,

    id. ib. 6, 10, 3:

    Caesar per litteras Trebonio magnopere mandaverat, ne, etc.,

    id. B. C. 2, 13.—
    (γ).
    With simple subj.:

    huic mandat, Remos reliquosque Belgas adeat,

    Caes. B. G. 3, 11.—
    (δ).
    With object-clause:

    mandavit Tigranen Armeniā exturbare,

    Tac. A. 15, 2:

    non aliter cineres mando jacere meos,

    Mart. 1, 88, 10.—
    (ε).
    Impers. pass.:

    fecerunt ut eis mandatum fuerat,

    Vulg. Gen. 45, 21.—
    II.
    Transf.
    A.
    In gen., to commit, consign, enjoin, confide, commend, intrust any thing to a person or thing:

    ego tibi meas res mando,

    Plaut. Cist. 4, 2, 54:

    bona nostra haec tibi permitto et tuae mando fidei,

    Ter. And. 1, 5, 61:

    ludibrio habeor... ab illo, quoi me mandavisti, meo viro,

    Plaut. Men. 5, 2, 32:

    (adulescens) qui tuae mandatus est fide et fiduciae,

    id. Trin. 1, 2, 80; 91; 99:

    aliquem alicui alendum,

    Verg. A. 3, 49:

    alicui magistratum,

    Caes. B. C. 3, 59:

    honores,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 37, § 81:

    filiam viro,

    to give in marriage, Plaut. Men. 5, 2, 32:

    aliquem aeternis tenebris vinculisque,

    Cic. Cat. 4, 5, 10:

    se fugae,

    to betake one's self to flight, Caes. B. G. 2, 24:

    fugae et solitudini vitam suam,

    Cic. Cat. 1, 8, 20:

    semen terrae,

    i. e. to sow, Col. 1, 7, 6:

    hordea sulcis,

    Verg. E. 5, 36:

    corpus humo,

    to bury, id. A. 9, 214:

    aliquid memoriae,

    Cic. Quint. 6, 24:

    litteris,

    to commit to writing, id. de Or. 2, 12, 52:

    scriptis actiones nostras,

    id. Off. 2, 1, 3:

    historiae,

    id. Div. 2, 32, 69:

    monumentis,

    id. Ac. 2, 1, 2:

    fruges conditas vetustati,

    to keep for a long time, to suffer to grow old, id. N. D. 2, 60, 151:

    Alcibiadem interficiendum insidiis mandare,

    Just. 5, 2, 5.— Absol.:

    Claudio mandante ac volente (opp. invito),

    Vop. Aur. 16, 2.—
    B.
    To charge a person to announce something, to send word to a person or place only poet. and in post-Aug. prose):

    mandare ad Pisonem, noli, etc.,

    Suet. Calig. 25:

    mandabat in urbem, nullum proelio finem exspectarent,

    sent word, Tac. A. 14, 38:

    ferre ad nuptam quae mittit adulter, quae mandat,

    Juv. 3, 46:

    senatui mandavit, bellum se ei illaturum,

    Eutr. 5, 5:

    consulantes, si quid ad uxores suas mandarent,

    Flor. 3, 3, 6.—P. a. as subst.: mandā-tum, i, n., a charge, order, commission, injunction, command.
    A.
    In gen.:

    ut mandatum scias me procurasse,

    have performed the commission, Cic. Att. 5, 7, 3:

    hoc mandatum accepi a Patre,

    Vulg. Joh. 10, 18.—More freq. in plur.:

    omnibus ei de rebus, quas agi a me voles, mandata des, velim,

    Cic. Fam. 3, 1, 2:

    dare mandata alicui in aliquem,

    id. ib. 3, 11, 5:

    dare alicui mandata, ut, etc.,

    id. Phil. 6, 3, 6:

    accipere ab aliquo,

    id. ib. 8, 8, 23:

    persequi,

    to perform, execute, fulfil, id. Q. Fr. 2, 14, 2:

    audire,

    id. Phil. 6, 4, 10:

    alicujus exhaurire,

    id. Att. 5, 1, 5:

    exponere in senatu,

    id. de Or. 2, 12, 49:

    exsequi,

    id. Phil. 9, 4, 9; Sall. J. 35, 5:

    facere,

    Plaut. As. 5, 2, 64; id. Bacch. 3, 3, 72:

    perficere,

    Liv. 1, 56:

    efficere,

    Sall. J. 58:

    facere,

    Curt. 7, 9, 17:

    deferre,

    to deliver, Cic. Att. 7, 14, 1:

    perferre,

    id. Q. Fr. 3, 1, 5, § 18:

    neglegere,

    to neglect, not perform, Ov. H. 16, 303:

    fallere,

    id. M. 6, 696:

    haec mandata,

    Liv. 21, 54, 4: legatis occulta mandata data sint, ut, Just. 34, 1, 5.— Poet., with inf.:

    producetque virum, dabit et mandata reverti,

    and enjoin him to return, Ov. H. 13, 143.—
    B.
    Esp. as legal term.
    1.
    A commission constituting a mutual obligation; hence, in gen., a contract:

    mandatum constitit, sive nostra gratia mandamus, sive alienā: id est, sive ut mea negotia geras, sive ut alterius mandem tibi, erit mandati obligatio, et invicem alter alteri tenebimur,

    Gai. Inst. 3, 155 sqq.:

    itaque mandati constitutum est judicium non minus turpe, quam furti,

    i. e. for breach of contract, Cic. Rosc. Am. 38, 111:

    actio mandati,

    an action for the non-performance of a contract, Dig. 17, 1, 8, § 3.—
    2.
    An imperial command, mandate, Plin. Ep. 10, 110, 1; Traj. ap. Plin. Ep. 10, 111:

    principum,

    Front. Aquaed. 3.—Esp. of the secret orders of the emperors:

    (Galba) mandata Neronis de nece sua deprenderat,

    Suet. Galb. 9; id. Tib. 52:

    occulta mandata,

    Tac. A. 2, 43:

    fingere scelesta mandata,

    id. ib. 2, 71; 3, 16; id. H. 4, 49.—
    C.
    In eccl. lang., the law or commandment of God:

    mandatum hoc, quod ego praecipio tibi hodie, non supra te est,

    Vulg. Deut. 30, 11:

    nec custodisti mandata,

    id. 1 Reg. 13, 13:

    maximum et primum mandatum,

    id. Matt. 22, 38.
    2.
    mando, di, sum (in the dep. form mandor, acc. to Prisc. p. 799 P.), 3, v. a. [akin to madeo, properly to moisten; hence], to chew, masticate (syn. manduco).
    I.
    Lit. (class.):

    animalia alia sugunt, alia carpunt, alia vorant, alia mandunt,

    Cic. N. D. 2, 47, 122:

    asini lentissime mandunt,

    Plin. 17, 9, 6, § 54; Col. 6, 2, 14.— Poet.:

    (equi) fulvum mandunt sub dentibus aurum,

    i. e. champ, Verg. A. 7, 279:

    tristia vulnera saevo dente,

    i. e. to eat the flesh of slaughtered animals, Ov. M. 15, 92.—In part. perf.: mansum ex ore daturum, Lucil. ap. Non. 140, 14; Varr. ib. 12:

    omnia minima mansa in os inserere,

    Cic. de Or. 2, 39, 162:

    ut cibos mansos ac prope liquefactos demittimus,

    Quint. 10, 1, 19.—
    II.
    Transf., in gen., to eat, devour (mostly poet. and in postAug. prose): quom socios nostros mandisset impiu' Cyclops, Liv. Andr. ap. Prisc. p. 817 P.; Enn. ap. Prisc. p. 683 P. (Ann. v. 141 Vahl.):

    apros,

    Plin. 8, 51, 78, § 210:

    Diomedes immanibus equis mandendos solitus objectare advenas,

    to throw to them for food, Mel. 2, 2.— Poet.: mandere humum (like mordere humum), to bite the ground, said of those who fall in battle, Verg. A. 11, 669; so,

    compressa aequora,

    Val. Fl. 3, 106: corpora Graiorum maerebat mandier igni, to be consumed, Matius in Varr. L. L. 6, § 95 Müll.
    3.
    mando, ōnis, m. [2. mando], a glutton, gormandizer: mandonum gulae, Lucil. ap. Non. 17, 16; cf. manduco.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > mando

  • 7 commendo

    I.
    Prop.
    A.
    Lit., implying a physical delivery, to deposit with, intrust to; constr. aliquem or aliquid alicui, or absol.:

    commendare nihil aliud est quam deponere,

    Dig. 50, 16, 186:

    Oratorem meum—sic enim inscripsi— Sabino tuo commendavi,

    Cic. Fam. 15, 20, 1:

    sacrum sacrove commendatum qui clepsit rapsitve parricida esto,

    id. Leg. 2, 9, 22; 2, 16, 40:

    nummos alicui,

    Dig. 16, 3, 24:

    corpus alicui loco,

    Paul. Sent. 1, 21, 4:

    CORPORA SARCOPHAGO,

    Inscr. Orell. 4370.— Poet.:

    semina sulcis,

    Sil. 15, 541.—With apud or ad and acc. (rare and post-class.): Demetrius duos filios apud Gnidium hospitem suum cum magno auri pondere commendaverat, [p. 377] Just. 35, 2, 1:

    cujus beneficio ad sororem Medeam est commendatus,

    Hyg. Fab. 3.—
    B.
    Trop.:

    ego me tuae commendo et committo fidei,

    Ter. Eun. 5, 2, 47 (cf.:

    bona nostra haec tibi permitto et tuae mando fide,

    id. And. 1, 5, 61); so,

    commendare se patri in clientelam et fidem,

    id. Eun. 5, 8, 9; 3, 5, 29:

    tibi ejus omnia negotia, libertos, procuratores, familiam,

    Cic. Fam. 1, 3, 2:

    vos sum testatus, vobis me ac meos commendavi,

    id. Dom. 57, 145:

    totum me tuo amori fideique,

    id. Att. 3, 20, 2:

    tibi suos testamento liberos,

    id. Fin. 3, 2, 9:

    simul atque natum sit animal, ipsum sibi conciliari et commendari ad se conservandum,

    id. ib. 3, 5, 16; * Cat. 15, 1; Ov. M. 6, 495:

    aliquem diis,

    Tac. A. 4, 17; cf. id. ib. 15, 23:

    rempublicam patribus,

    id. H. 1, 90; Suet. Aug. 56.— Trop.: aliquid litteris, to commit to writing, Brut. ap. Cic. Fam. 11, 10, 2:

    historiam immortalitati,

    Cic. de Or. 2, 9, 36:

    nomen tuum immortalitati,

    id. Fam. 10, 12, 5; cf.:

    nomen suum posteritati,

    Curt. 9, 3, 5:

    eum sempiternae gloriae,

    Cic. Fam. 5, 12, 6: se fugae, Auct. B. Afr. 34.—
    2.
    Esp., of the dying, to commend children, parents, etc., to the care of others:

    is, qui morti addictus esset, paucos sibi dies commendandorum suorum causā postulavisset,

    Cic. Off. 3, 10, 46:

    hi de suā salute desperantes... parentes suos commendabant, si quos ex eo periculo fortuna servare potuisset,

    Caes. B. C. 2, 41:

    ille tibi moriens nos commendavit senex,

    Ter. Ad. 3, 4, 11; Prop. 4 (5), 11, 73:

    tibi suos testamento liberos,

    Cic. Fin. 3, 2, 9.—
    II.
    In gen., to commend or recommend, i. e. to procure favor for, to make agreeable, to set off with advantage, to grace (class.):

    principes undique convenire et se civitatesque suas Caesari commendare coeperunt,

    Caes. B. G. 3, 27 fin.;

    Auct. B. G. 8, 50: P. Rutilii adulescentiam ad opinionem et conscientiae et juris scientiae P. Mucii commendavit domus,

    Cic. Off. 2, 13, 47:

    (vox) quae una maxime eloquentiam vel commendat vel sustinet,

    id. de Or. 1, 59, 252; cf.:

    nullā re unā magis oratorem commendari quam verborum splendore et copiā,

    id. Brut. 59, 216; id. Att. 13, 19, 2; Quint. 6, 1, 21:

    adfectus nemo historicorum commendavit magis,

    id. 10, 1, 101:

    quod me Lucanae commendet amicae,

    Hor. Ep. 1, 15, 21:

    marmora commendantur maculis aut coloribus,

    Plin. 36, 6, 8, § 49:

    compluresque tribuni militum ad Caesarem veniunt seque ei commendant,

    Caes. B. C. 1, 74:

    hoc idcirco commemoratum a te puto, uti te infimo ordini commendares,

    Cic. Phil. 2, 2, 3:

    se civibus impiis,

    id. ib. 5, 1, 3:

    cum se numeris commendat et arte,

    Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 261:

    se tonsā cute,

    id. ib. 1, 18, 7:

    his factis abunde se posteritati commendasset,

    Val. Max. 5, 1, ext. 2.—Hence, commendātus, a, um, P. a.
    A.
    Commended, recommended to:

    quae res gloriosior? quae commendatior erit memoriae hominum sempiternae?

    Cic. Phil. 2, 13, 32; id. Balb. 18, 43:

    ceteris rebus habeas eos a me commendatissimos,

    id. Fam. 12, 26, 2; 2, 8, 3; 13, 10, 2; 13, 64, 1.—
    B.
    Agreeable, approved, distinguished, valued:

    vultus commendatior,

    Petr. 110, 5:

    calami,

    Plin. 16, 36, 65, § 161:

    fama commendatior,

    id. 25, 10, 81, § 130.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > commendo

  • 8 conmendo

    I.
    Prop.
    A.
    Lit., implying a physical delivery, to deposit with, intrust to; constr. aliquem or aliquid alicui, or absol.:

    commendare nihil aliud est quam deponere,

    Dig. 50, 16, 186:

    Oratorem meum—sic enim inscripsi— Sabino tuo commendavi,

    Cic. Fam. 15, 20, 1:

    sacrum sacrove commendatum qui clepsit rapsitve parricida esto,

    id. Leg. 2, 9, 22; 2, 16, 40:

    nummos alicui,

    Dig. 16, 3, 24:

    corpus alicui loco,

    Paul. Sent. 1, 21, 4:

    CORPORA SARCOPHAGO,

    Inscr. Orell. 4370.— Poet.:

    semina sulcis,

    Sil. 15, 541.—With apud or ad and acc. (rare and post-class.): Demetrius duos filios apud Gnidium hospitem suum cum magno auri pondere commendaverat, [p. 377] Just. 35, 2, 1:

    cujus beneficio ad sororem Medeam est commendatus,

    Hyg. Fab. 3.—
    B.
    Trop.:

    ego me tuae commendo et committo fidei,

    Ter. Eun. 5, 2, 47 (cf.:

    bona nostra haec tibi permitto et tuae mando fide,

    id. And. 1, 5, 61); so,

    commendare se patri in clientelam et fidem,

    id. Eun. 5, 8, 9; 3, 5, 29:

    tibi ejus omnia negotia, libertos, procuratores, familiam,

    Cic. Fam. 1, 3, 2:

    vos sum testatus, vobis me ac meos commendavi,

    id. Dom. 57, 145:

    totum me tuo amori fideique,

    id. Att. 3, 20, 2:

    tibi suos testamento liberos,

    id. Fin. 3, 2, 9:

    simul atque natum sit animal, ipsum sibi conciliari et commendari ad se conservandum,

    id. ib. 3, 5, 16; * Cat. 15, 1; Ov. M. 6, 495:

    aliquem diis,

    Tac. A. 4, 17; cf. id. ib. 15, 23:

    rempublicam patribus,

    id. H. 1, 90; Suet. Aug. 56.— Trop.: aliquid litteris, to commit to writing, Brut. ap. Cic. Fam. 11, 10, 2:

    historiam immortalitati,

    Cic. de Or. 2, 9, 36:

    nomen tuum immortalitati,

    id. Fam. 10, 12, 5; cf.:

    nomen suum posteritati,

    Curt. 9, 3, 5:

    eum sempiternae gloriae,

    Cic. Fam. 5, 12, 6: se fugae, Auct. B. Afr. 34.—
    2.
    Esp., of the dying, to commend children, parents, etc., to the care of others:

    is, qui morti addictus esset, paucos sibi dies commendandorum suorum causā postulavisset,

    Cic. Off. 3, 10, 46:

    hi de suā salute desperantes... parentes suos commendabant, si quos ex eo periculo fortuna servare potuisset,

    Caes. B. C. 2, 41:

    ille tibi moriens nos commendavit senex,

    Ter. Ad. 3, 4, 11; Prop. 4 (5), 11, 73:

    tibi suos testamento liberos,

    Cic. Fin. 3, 2, 9.—
    II.
    In gen., to commend or recommend, i. e. to procure favor for, to make agreeable, to set off with advantage, to grace (class.):

    principes undique convenire et se civitatesque suas Caesari commendare coeperunt,

    Caes. B. G. 3, 27 fin.;

    Auct. B. G. 8, 50: P. Rutilii adulescentiam ad opinionem et conscientiae et juris scientiae P. Mucii commendavit domus,

    Cic. Off. 2, 13, 47:

    (vox) quae una maxime eloquentiam vel commendat vel sustinet,

    id. de Or. 1, 59, 252; cf.:

    nullā re unā magis oratorem commendari quam verborum splendore et copiā,

    id. Brut. 59, 216; id. Att. 13, 19, 2; Quint. 6, 1, 21:

    adfectus nemo historicorum commendavit magis,

    id. 10, 1, 101:

    quod me Lucanae commendet amicae,

    Hor. Ep. 1, 15, 21:

    marmora commendantur maculis aut coloribus,

    Plin. 36, 6, 8, § 49:

    compluresque tribuni militum ad Caesarem veniunt seque ei commendant,

    Caes. B. C. 1, 74:

    hoc idcirco commemoratum a te puto, uti te infimo ordini commendares,

    Cic. Phil. 2, 2, 3:

    se civibus impiis,

    id. ib. 5, 1, 3:

    cum se numeris commendat et arte,

    Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 261:

    se tonsā cute,

    id. ib. 1, 18, 7:

    his factis abunde se posteritati commendasset,

    Val. Max. 5, 1, ext. 2.—Hence, commendātus, a, um, P. a.
    A.
    Commended, recommended to:

    quae res gloriosior? quae commendatior erit memoriae hominum sempiternae?

    Cic. Phil. 2, 13, 32; id. Balb. 18, 43:

    ceteris rebus habeas eos a me commendatissimos,

    id. Fam. 12, 26, 2; 2, 8, 3; 13, 10, 2; 13, 64, 1.—
    B.
    Agreeable, approved, distinguished, valued:

    vultus commendatior,

    Petr. 110, 5:

    calami,

    Plin. 16, 36, 65, § 161:

    fama commendatior,

    id. 25, 10, 81, § 130.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > conmendo

  • 9 delego

    dē-lēgo, āvi, ātum, 1, v. a., to send, assign, dispatch, delegate a person to any place, person or business; to assign, confide, commit, intrust any thing to a person (for attention, care, protection, etc.); to charge a person with a business; to lay or impose upon a person any charge, order, business, command, etc., esp. of that which one prefers not to attend to in person (good prose; not in Caes.; perh. not in Cic.; v. the doubtful passage Cic. Fam. 7, 5, 2, and Orell. ad loc.).
    I.
    In gen.
    A.
    With personal objects:

    si cui fautores delegatos viderint, etc.,

    Plaut. Am. prol. 67 and 83:

    aliquem in Tullianum,

    Liv. 29, 22 fin.:

    infantem ancillis ac nutricibus,

    Tac. G. 20; cf. id. Or. 29:

    Cassium Longinum occidendum delegaverat,

    Suet. Calig. 57:

    studiosos Catonis ad illud volumen delegamus,

    refer to, Nep. Cato 3 fin.:

    ad senatum,

    Liv. 5, 20 fin. —
    B.
    With a thing as object: hunc laborem alteri delegavi, Cael. ap. Cic. Fam. 8, 1; so,

    curam nepotum alicui,

    Quint. 4 prooem. §

    2: officium alicui,

    id. 6 prooem. §

    1: ministerium triumviris,

    Tac. Agr. 2; cf.:

    jurisdictionem magistratibus,

    Suet. Claud. 23:

    ordinandas bibliothecas alicui,

    id. Caes. 56; cf. id. Gramm. 21:

    obsidione delegata in curam collegae,

    Liv. 9, 13:

    delegato sibi officio functi sunt,

    Lact. 1, 4, 6. —
    II.
    In partic., t. t. in the lang. of business, to assign, transfer, make over, either one who is to pay a debt or the debt itself: delegare est vice sua alium reum dare creditori, vel cui jusserit, Dig. 46, 2, 11:

    debitorem,

    ib. 12:

    debitores nobis deos,

    Sen. Ben. 4, 11; cf.:

    delegabo te ad Epicurum, ab illo fiet numeratio,

    id. Ep. 18, 14:

    nomen paterni debitoris,

    Dig. 37, 6, 1.— Absol.:

    Quinto delegabo, si quid aeri meo alieno superabit,

    Cic. Att. 13, 46, 3:

    Balbi regia condicio est delegandi,

    id. ib. 12, 12:

    terram,

    to assign, Vulg. 3 Reg. 11, 18.—
    B.
    Trop., to attribute, impute, ascribe to:

    si hoc crimen optimis nominibus delegare possumus,

    Cic. Font. 4, 8; so,

    causam peccati mortuis,

    Hirt. B. G. 8, 22, 2:

    scelera ipsa aliis,

    Tac. A. 13, 43:

    omne rei bene aut secus gestae in Etruria decus dedecusque ad Volumnium,

    Liv. 10, 19; cf.:

    servati consulis decus ad servum,

    id. 21, 46 fin.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > delego

  • 10 lay

    лежать глагол:
    настелить (lay, spread)
    имя существительное: имя прилагательное:
    светский (secular, worldly, temporal, social, lay, profane)

    Англо-русский синонимический словарь > lay

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  • To commit a bill — Commit Com*mit , v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Committed}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Committing}.] [L. committere, commissum, to connect, commit; com + mittere to send. See {Mission}.] 1. To give in trust; to put into charge or keeping; to intrust; to consign;… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • To commit to memory — Commit Com*mit , v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Committed}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Committing}.] [L. committere, commissum, to connect, commit; com + mittere to send. See {Mission}.] 1. To give in trust; to put into charge or keeping; to intrust; to consign;… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Consign — Con*sign , v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Consigned} 3; p. pr. & vb. n. {Consigning}.] [F. consigner, L. consignare, signatu,, to seal or sign; con + signare, fr. signum mark. See {Sign}.] 1. To give, transfer, or deliver, in a formal manner, as if by… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Consigned — Consign Con*sign , v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Consigned} 3; p. pr. & vb. n. {Consigning}.] [F. consigner, L. consignare, signatu,, to seal or sign; con + signare, fr. signum mark. See {Sign}.] 1. To give, transfer, or deliver, in a formal manner, as if …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Consigning — Consign Con*sign , v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Consigned} 3; p. pr. & vb. n. {Consigning}.] [F. consigner, L. consignare, signatu,, to seal or sign; con + signare, fr. signum mark. See {Sign}.] 1. To give, transfer, or deliver, in a formal manner, as if …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • William Henry Harrison: Inaugural Address — ▪ Primary Source       Thursday, March 4, 1841       Called from a retirement which I had supposed was to continue for the residue of my life to fill the chief executive office of this great and free nation, I appear before you, fellow citizens,… …   Universalium

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